Virtual reality is still in its infancy, but today’s connected world demands the ability to share everything....
Tag Archives: visual
Topology of ON and OFF inputs in visual cortex enables an invariant columnar architecture
Circuits in the visual cortex integrate the information derived from separate ON (light-responsive) and OFF (dark-responsive) pathways to construct orderly columnar representations of stimulus orientation and visual space. How this transformation is achieved to meet the specific topographic constraints of each representation remains unclear. Here we report several novel features of ON–OFF convergence visualized by mapping the receptive fields of layer 2/3 neurons in...
Architecture meets virtual reality: NBBJ partners with startup Visual Vocal for VR ‘productivity platform’
Let’s say your looking to build a new...
Principles underlying sensory map topography in primary visual cortex
The primary visual cortex contains a detailed map of the visual scene, which is represented according to multiple stimulus dimensions including spatial location, ocular dominance and stimulus orientation. The maps for spatial location and ocular dominance arise from the spatial arrangement of thalamic afferent axons in the cortex. However, the origins of the other maps remain unclear. Here we show that the cortical maps...
Anatomy and function of an excitatory network in the visual cortex
Circuits in the cerebral cortex consist of thousands of neurons connected by millions of synapses. A precise understanding of these local networks requires relating circuit activity with the underlying network structure. For pyramidal cells in superficial mouse visual cortex (V1), a consensus is emerging that neurons with similar visual response properties excite each other, but the anatomical basis of this recurrent synaptic network is...
Lens regeneration using endogenous stem cells with gain of visual function
The repair and regeneration of tissues using endogenous stem cells represents an ultimate goal in regenerative medicine. To our knowledge, human lens regeneration has not yet been demonstrated. Currently, the only treatment for cataracts, the leading cause of blindness worldwide, is to extract the cataractous lens and implant an artificial intraocular lens. However, this procedure poses notable risks of complications. Here we isolate lens...